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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Genetic diversity in populations of Maytenus dasyclada (Celastraceae) in forest reserves and unprotected Araucaria forest remnants
Autores:  Reichmann,Manuel Castilhos
Zanella,Camila Ângela
Valério Júnior,Cláudio
Borges,Ana Claudia Piovezan
Sausen,Tanise Luisa
Paroul,Natalia
Mielniczki-Pereira,Albanin Aparecida
Teixeira,Amito José
Budke,Jean Carlos
Mossi,Altemir José
Cansian,Rogério Luis
Data:  2017-03-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Conservation
Forest reserves
Genetic diversity
Maytenus dasyclada
Molecular markers
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Understanding the genetic structure and diversity of plants is fundamental to their conservation and permits their sustainable use by local communities. The genus Maytenus (Celastraceae) is composed of plants possessing pharmacological and antioxidant properties. However, the genetic and economic properties of the species M. dasyclada, a typical species of Araucaria forests in Brazil and Uruguay, have been little studied. In this work, the genetic structure and diversity of natural populations of M. dasyclada located in unprotected and preserved forest remnants were investigated using RAPD and isozymes markers. The results demonstrated that in areas of preservation, populations of M. dasyclada possess a relatively high degree of polymorphism and high values for Na, Ne, Shannon index, He and Ho, indicating high genetic variability. Moreover, these protected populations are very close to each other and potentially experience significant gene flow. The results presented here highlight the relevance of preservation areas for the conservation of M. dasyclada, and that populations inhabiting these areas could serve as a genetic source for the recovery of populations in regions where genetic diversity has been lost.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000100093
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062016abb0428
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.31 n.1 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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